Wednesday, December 31, 2014

It's Time for an Independent Palestine

From the New York Times:

JERUSALEM — President Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestinian Authority signed papers Wednesday to join the International Criminal Court, a provocative move that could lead to the prosecution of Israeli officials for war crimes and risks severe sanctions from Washington and Jerusalem. The defiant step came a day after the defeat of a United Nations Security Council resolution that demanded an end to Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory by 2017, and was billed as part of a strategic shift by the Palestinian leadership to pursue statehood in the international arena after decades of failed American-brokered negotiations with Israel.
It is a shame that the resolution failed and Abbas has very few options in terms of advancing the two-state solution.

Earlier on Wednesday, one of Mr. Netanyahu’s close allies, Yuval Steinitz, called Tuesday’s United Nations vote “no less dangerous than Hamas’s rockets,” saying the fact that France supported the resolution and Britain abstained “is very grave.”
Mr. Steinitz needs an education on the difference in danger between a political vote and rockets.

I am proud of France for supporting the resolution and disappointed in Britain, the United States and Australia for continuing to kick the can down the road. 

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem.

Thursday, December 25, 2014

Reconciliation

Reconciliation: the peaceful end to conflict.

Each year, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II gives a personal Christmas speech to the nation and the wider Commonwealth at 3pm GMT on Christmas Day.  It is really the only time when the Queen can address her people without her speech being scripted by government officials.  She often speaks of her faith in Jesus Christ, and she certainly did that today.  The eight minute clip can be found here and will be available for the next ten days. 

The Queen talks about reconciliation between the Allies and the Central Powers during the Great War as exemplified in the Christmas Truce, and she revealed how she was stunned into silence when confronted with the 888,246 ceramic poppies that filled the moat of the Tower of London marking one hundred years since the first full day of Britain's involvement in the First World War.  Reconciliation "takes different forms," such as in Scotland after the recent referendum, and will take time.  The Queen ends her speech with heartfelt words about Jesus Christ being the role model of reconciliation in her life.

Reconciliation is sorely needed in the United States where the two main political parties have increasingly become polarized and divided.  Reconciliation is sorely needed in the Church today where bickering and arguing over doctrinal and social matters is seen more often than common prayer and mutual support in carrying out Christ's message of reconciliation to the world.  Reconciliation is sorely needed in our human relationships each and every day, and within each of us as human beings.

Reconciliation: the peaceful end to conflict. 

Merry Christmas.

Wednesday, December 24, 2014

The Nativity of Our Lord Jesus Christ

Dearly beloved, today our Saviour is born; let us rejoice. Sadness should have no place on the birthday of life. The fear of death has been swallowed up; life brings us joy with the promise of eternal happiness.

No one is shut out from this joy; all share the same reason for rejoicing. Our Lord, victor over sin and death, finding no man free from sin, came to free us all. Let the saint rejoice as he sees the palm of victory at hand. Let the sinner be glad as he receives the offer of forgiveness. Let the pagan take courage as he is summoned to life.

In the fullness of time, chosen in the unfathomable depths of God’s wisdom, the Son of God took for himself our common humanity in order to reconcile it with its creator. He came to overthrow the devil, the origin of death, in that very nature by which he had overthrown mankind.

And so at the birth of our Lord the angels sing in joy: Glory to God in the highest, and they proclaim peace to men of good will as they see the heavenly Jerusalem being built from all the nations of the world. When the angels on high are so exultant at this marvellous work of God’s goodness, what joy should it not bring to the lowly hearts of men?

Beloved, let us give thanks to God the Father, through his Son, in the Holy Spirit, because in his great love for us he took pity on us, and when we were dead in our sins he brought us to life with Christ, so that in him we might be a new creation. Let us throw off our old nature and all its ways and, as we have come to birth in Christ, let us renounce the works of the flesh.

Christian, remember your dignity, and now that you share in God’s own nature, do not return by sin to your former base condition. Bear in mind who is your head and of whose body you are a member. Do not forget that you have been rescued from the power of darkness and brought into the light of God’s kingdom.

Through the sacrament of baptism you have become a temple of the Holy Spirit. Do not drive away so great a guest by evil conduct and become again a slave to the devil, for your liberty was bought by the blood of Christ.


From the Sermons on the Lord's Birth of St. Leo the Great (Sermo 1 in Nativitate Domini, 1-3)

Tuesday, December 23, 2014

O Virgo Virginum

The final Vespers with the O Antiphons is this evening. It was a practice in medieval England to add an extra antiphon: after the seven chants addressing the Messiah with his different "titles", there is an eighth antiphon addressed to the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God.

O Virgin of virgins, how shall this be? For neither before thee was any like thee, nor shall there be after. Daughters of Jerusalem, why marvel ye at me? The thing which ye behold is a divine mystery.

Saturday, December 20, 2014

TREC Report Part 1: Innovative and Helpful, or Stagnant and Gangrenous?

The Task Force for Reimagining the Episcopal Church (TREC) has issued its final report.  If you want to read about the background to TREC and its mandate from General Convention, click here.  The members of TREC were tasked with a difficult process and I am grateful to each of them for their hard work.  Their report was bound to be criticized widely, no matter what they ultimately said.

I'm going to start by offering thoughts on the first resolution (A001 - page 7 of the report) which primarily addresses theological education for clergy and encouraging bivocational ministry.

My initial thought when reading the resolution?  This is nothing new under the sun and should have been proposed in the 70's or 80's. 

Mthr. Susan Snook, one of the few successful Episcopal church planters in today's context, believes that TREC offers an appropriate assessment of where the church is today (significant decline in membership and finances, aging membership, lack of racial diversity - signs of death, in other words) but a poor prognosis:
They don’t name it specifically in the report, but many of their recommendations seem to be aimed at providing palliative care for a patient that has entered a long, slow, inevitable decline.
I think she misses the point entirely.  TREC's recommendations are not at all aimed at providing palliative care for a dying patient but are instead aimed at re-imaging the church in a way that should have been done many years ago to position it for growth, evangelism and vitality.  In a way, its recommendations are aimed at unraveling an institutional structure that hasn't functioned in a healthy way for decades and, though they didn't say this, position the church to minister to an increasingly non-Christian culture in much the same way that St. Paul did in his time.

Ordained clergy as tent-makers.  Churches, particularly church plants, meeting in homes or in other imaginative spaces.

The Rev. Rita Stockton reads the gospel during church service in the sanctuary of the church which doubles as her living room during the week. Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori and the Rt. Rev. Michael Milliken celebrated the service with Stockton.


Ministry, and particularly the ministry of ordained clergy, should be nimble and should be able to adapt to its context.  For the majority of church history, those who felt called to the priesthood were required to show competency in the required areas - but that didn't mean taking out student loans and uprooting the family to go get a three-year (or more) professional degree.  TREC says the following on page 4:
New Church plants in several places, experimental new communities of faith, and new models of clergy formation--both new initiatives at several traditional seminaries and in new models such as the Bishop Kemper School for Ministry--are all examples of life, creativity, and adaptation that are already emerging across the Church.
Are clergy formed in places like BKSM as competent as those formed at residential seminaries?  I'm not sure if there are any national statistics available on the subject, but members of the Board of Examining Chaplain have told me that in the Diocese of Kansas, there are some indications that BKSM students (and students of its predecessor institution) get higher scores on the GOEs than those with an MDiv.  And they are formed and educated while keeping their full-time jobs without having to incur debt.

My friend Fr. Jared Cramer offers these comments and questions:
My significant disagreement with the report was its support for bi-vocational clergy as a part of the wave of the future—this despite the fact that we've been doing it for forty years, albeit begrudgingly. I argued that this model should not simply be held up, but that it is time for a critical analysis of whether or not it actually works. Does it have a positive effect upon congregations? Does it wind up burning out clergy who are expected to work more than they are compensated? [emphasis mine]
When I think of the 4 bivocational priests that I personally know, I see a life of vital priestly ministry that engaged with the culture in a way that would never have been possible if they had not had a vocation outside the church (one was an engineer, another a hospital administrator, another a school teacher, and another an investment fund manager).  I've heard a couple of them say that they've been treated poorly by full-time clergy from time to time throughout their life because they don't have an MDiv, but I've never heard them say that they felt burnt out or that they wish they had been compensated more for their work as a priest.  Maybe I'm not seeing it, but I don't see any indication that anyone related to the institutional church allowed them to become bivocational priests begrudgingly.

The whole church, acting through General Convention via lay and ordained deputies, specifically asked this group to do their work.  The church identified that we have significant problems, asked a representative group to come up with recommendations for a solution, and here we are.  Though we should of course look at their conclusions and recommendations with a critical eye, we should also "trust the process" and lean towards accepting their recommendations. 

Don't get me wrong.  There will always be a need for full-time clergy, and there will always be a need and a place for traditional residential seminaries with ATS accreditation.  TREC is urging the church to consider re-thinking the idea that this is the norm and is encouraging us all to look at new ideas and new opportunities. It's time to restructure The Episcopal Church in such a way that we are nimble and able to do innovative ministry in the 21st century.  It's time to focus on evangelism and think outside of the box in new ways.  Will we accept this calling?  Or will there be hand-wringing and digging-in-of-the-heels as the institution fights to resist change?